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American Elm
| Name |
American Elm (Ulmus americana) |
| Type |
Hardwood. |
| Other Names |
Also known as white elm, water elm, soft elm and gray elm.
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| Sources |
Grows in eastern half of United States and southern Canada.
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| Appearance |
Straight or interlocked grain with a coarse texture.
Light brown to brown heartwood, usually with a reddish tinge, and light-colored sapwood.
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| Physical Props |
Moderately heavy and hard, tough, elastic, difficult to split, and wear resistant.
Steam-bends very well.
Low decay resistance and moderate dimensional stability.
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| Working Props |
Works with some difficulty - tends to dull cutting edges and often produces fuzzy surfaces.
Glues, screws and nails satisfactorily.
Does not polish easily but otherwise finishes well.
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| Uses |
Used for boxes, baskets, cooperage stays, sporting goods, agricultural implements, furniture (bent parts especially), plywood veneers, flooring, and miscellaneous woodenware.
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